산성화된 토양과 호수를 중화시키는 방법

산성화된 호수에 석회를 뿌려서 중화시키는 화학 반응식

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산성화된 호수에 석회를 뿌려서 중화시키는 화학 반응식
KR20020050053A - 산성화된 토양을 중화시키는 중화제의 제조방법 - Google Patents
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ID=27686340
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▶ 석회: CaO 또는 Ca(OH)2

( 참고 https://ywpop.tistory.com/9683 )

▶ 산성비의 원인 물질: H2SO4, HNO3

( 참고 https://ywpop.tistory.com/3568 )

▶ 산성화된 호수에 존재하는 H^+ 이온과 Ca(OH)2의 산-염기 반응

2H^+(aq) + Ca(OH)2(aq) → Ca^2+(aq) + 2H2O(l)

> H2SO4 + Ca(OH)2 → CaSO4 + 2H2O

> 2HNO3 + Ca(OH)2 → Ca(NO3)2 + 2H2O

[ 관련 글 https://ywpop.tistory.com/7602 ] CaO + SO2 산-염기 반응

[키워드] 산성비 기준문서

KR20020050053A - 산성화된 토양을 중화시키는 중화제의 제조방법 - Google Patents

산성화된 토양을 중화시키는 중화제의 제조방법 Download PDF

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Publication numberKR20020050053A KR20020050053A KR1020000082426A KR20000082426A KR20020050053A KR 20020050053 A KR20020050053 A KR 20020050053A KR 1020000082426 A KR1020000082426 A KR 1020000082426A KR 20000082426 A KR20000082426 A KR 20000082426A KR 20020050053 A KR20020050053 A KR 20020050053AAuthorityKRSouth KoreaPrior art keywordssoilneutralizingacidifiedacidified soilstarfishPrior art date2000-12-20Application numberKR1020000082426AOther languages English (en) Inventor김지원Original Assignee김지원Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)2000-12-20Filing date2000-12-20Publication date2002-06-26 2000-12-20 Application filed by 김지원 filed Critical 김지원 2000-12-20 Priority to KR1020000082426A priority Critical patent/KR20020050053A/ko 2002-06-26 Publication of KR20020050053A publication Critical patent/KR20020050053A/ko

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239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
230000003472 neutralizing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims 3
239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
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238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
241000258957 Asteroidea Species 0.000 claims description 15
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239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
210000003608 Feces Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
230000005591 charge neutralization Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
230000001264 neutralization Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
241000357291 Monodactylus argenteus Species 0.000 abstract 3
238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract 2
244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Chemical compound 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238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
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Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/05—Treatments involving invertebrates, e.g. worms, flies or maggots
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F1/00—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
- C05F1/002—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof from fish or from fish-wastes
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Abstract

본 발명은 장기간의 화학비료 사용으로 인해 산성화 된 토양을 지렁이의 배설물인 분변토와 바다속의 수중 생물인 불가사리를 이용하여 중화 시키는 제제의 제조방법 으로서 체포후 건조. 분쇄한 불가사리와 지렁이분변토를 일정비율 혼합하여 산성화된 토양에 살포한후 갈아엎기를 한후 다시 위의 제제를 살포하여 산성화된 토양을 중화 시키는 것을 특징으로 한다.

지렁이의 배설물인 분변토와 건조.분쇄한 불가사리를 6:4 의 비율로 혼합 하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로하는 산성화된 토양을 중화시키는 중화제의 제조 방법 임.

Description

산성화된 토양을 중화시키는 중화제의 제조방법{omitted}

본 발명은 오랜기간 동안의 화학비료 사용으로 인해 산성화 된 토양을 중화 시켜 토양 원래의 지력을 회복 시켜줌으로서 농가 소득 증대에 이바지 할수 있게 되었다.

(기술분야)

본 발명은 오랜 기간 동안의 화학비료 사용으로 인하여 산성화 된 토양을 바다속의 해로운 생물인 불가사리를 체포후 건조.분쇄 후 지렁이의 배설물인 분변토와 혼합하여 산성화된 토양에 살포하여 산성화된 토양을 중화시키는 방법으로서 불가사리는 산성화된 토양을 중화 시키는 효과가 뛰어나며 지렁이 분변토는 토양개량의 효과가 뛰어나다.

불가사리와 분변토를 혼합 함으로서 불가사리의 활용범위를 확대할수 있으며 산성화된 토양을 중화. 개량 하는데 뛰어난 효과를 발휘하는 제제의 제조 방법 임.

(종래 기술)

바다에서 건져 올린 불가사리 가 산성화된 토양을 중화 시키는 역할을 한다는 것이 밝혀진 후 적당히 건조하여 토양에 살포 하고 있거나 분쇄하여 토양에 살포 하고 있다

따라서 본 발명의 목적은 산성화 된 토양을 중화 시키는 불가사리와 토양의 개량효과가 뛰어난 분변토를 혼합 함으로서 중화 및 개량의 효과를 동시에 이룰수 있는 방법을 제공 하는 것이다

본 발명은 화학비료의 남용으로 산성화되어 척박해진 토양을 되살리기 위한 방법으로서 바닷속 수중 생태계를 파괴하는 불가사리를 체포 . 건조후 분쇄한후. 토양 개량의 효과가 뛰어난 지렁이 분변토와 혼합 하여 토양에 살포하여 산성화 된 토양을 중화 . 개량 하기 위한 방법으로서 불가사리는 산성화된 토양을 중화 시키는 효능이 뛰어나며 분변토는 보수성 . 흡수성 . 통기성이 우수하며 길항 미생물을 다량 함유 하고 있다. 또한 지렁이의 석회선에서 분비된 탄산칼슘 으로 분변토는 산성토양의 중화에 매우 유용하다.

화학비료는 식물이 이용하기 쉬운 상태이기 때문에 속효성이고 수확량이 증대된다.그러나 질소 비료를 많이준 농작물은 병충해가 많이 발생하고 잡초도 번성한다.이를 방지하기 위해 각종 농약을 쓰지 않을수 없게되고 이로인해 천연 유기물을 먹이로 하고있는 미생물들이 사멸하거나 토양의 미생물 구성이 단순해지며 산성화가 된다.

산성화된 토양을 중화시키는 능력이 탁월한 불가사리와 분변토를 불가사리 4 . 분변토 6의 비율로 혼합 하여 토양에 살포 함으로서 산성화된 토양의 중화 및 개량을 동시에 이룰수 있도록 하는 방법이다

(실시예)

제 1 단계: 불가사리를 잘 말린후 분쇄 한다

제 2 단계: 분쇄한 불가사리와 지렁이의 분변토를 4 : 6의 비율로 잘 혼합 한다

제 3 단계: 위의 제제를 1평당 약 3 kg의 비율로 살포한다

제 4 단계: 살포후 땅을 갈아엎기를 한다

제 5 단계: 갈아엎기를 한후 다시 1 평당 약 2 kg의 비율로 살포한다

본 발명의 산성화된 토양을 중화 시키는 중화제의 제조방법 에 의해 불가사리와 분변토를 효율적으로 이용할수 있게 되었으며 산성화되어 척박해진 토양을 효과적으로 중화 . 개량 할수 있게되어 농가의 소득 증대에 이바지 할수 있게 되었다

Claims (3)

불가사리를 건조 . 분쇄후 분변토와 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 하는 산성화된 토양을 중화시키는 중화제의 제조방법
건조 . 분쇄 한 불가사리와 지렁이의 배설물인 분변토를 일정비율 관계없이 배합하는 것을 특징 으로하는 산성화된 토양을 중화시키는 중화제의 제조방법
청구항 1 . 청구항 2 . 의 혼합 및 배합한 제제를 화학비료의 사용으로 인해 산성화 된 토양을 중화.개량 시키는 제제로 사용 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 산성화된 토양을 중화 시키는 중화제의 제조방법

KR1020000082426A 2000-12-20 2000-12-20 산성화된 토양을 중화시키는 중화제의 제조방법 KR20020050053A (ko)

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Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CN102992819A (zh) *	2012-11-20	2013-03-27	重庆市肥园生物科技有限公司	一种生物营养液及其制造方法

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JPH06305871A (ja) *	1993-04-26	1994-11-01	Kosumosu Energ Japan:Kk	発酵肥料およびその製法
KR100271246B1 (ko) *	1998-06-24	2000-12-01	김건상	지렁이 배설물을 이용한 유기성 폐기물의 원예용 상토의 제조방법

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JPH06305871A (ja) *	1993-04-26	1994-11-01	Kosumosu Energ Japan:Kk	発酵肥料およびその製法
KR100271246B1 (ko) *	1998-06-24	2000-12-01	김건상	지렁이 배설물을 이용한 유기성 폐기물의 원예용 상토의 제조방법