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HOWTO: Install the GNOME Desktop Enviroment on Raspberry Pi OS lite (With new script, video and image)

Mon Jun 08, 2020 8:44 am

What is GNOME?

GNOME is the desktop that is the default for a number linux distro's on the internet. A few of the bigger ones are Ubuntu, openSUSE, Debian, Manjaro, Fedora... You get the idea.

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sudo raspi-config

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git clone https://github.com/TerraGitHuB/gnomeforpi.git && cd gnomeforpi && sudo bash gnomeforpi-install

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sudo apt update && sudo apt install xorg gnome gnome-shell --no-install-recommends

Screenshot from 2020-06-15 07-10-39.png (71.96 KiB) Viewed 69150 times

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sudo systemctl disable dhcpcd
sudo /etc/init.d/dhcpcd stop
sudo reboot

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cd /etc/polkit-1/localauthority.conf.d/
sudo cp 50-localauthority.conf  60-localauthority.conf
sudo nano 60-localauthority.conf

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[Configuration]
AdminIdentities=unix-user:pi

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sudo apt install chrome-gnome-shell

Last edited by Giga_Pi on Thu Jun 24, 2021 3:37 pm, edited 24 times in total.

GNOME for Pi

A project to get the popular GNOME desktop to run on Raspberry Pi OS.

Guide here: https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=66&t=276512

itsmedooferPosts: 606Joined: Wed Sep 25, 2013 8:43 amLocation: Canterbury, Kent, UK

Re: HOWTO: Install the GNOME Desktop Enviroment on Raspberry Pi OS lite (version:1.2)

Thu Jun 18, 2020 12:45 pm

Hi,

I took this for a run around the block today..

First off you HAVE to use Lite as a base, GNOME will not install on a desktop image, there are held package clashes..

The guide gets you into a GNOME desktop, great stuff !

There is the usual issue with applications that need superuser privileges, gparted or synaptic, asking for root or administrator rather than the user pi.. You can fix this with....

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cd /etc/polkit-1/localauthority.conf.d/

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sudo cp 50-localauthority.conf  60-localauthority.conf

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sudo nano 60-localauthority.conf

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[Configuration]
AdminIdentities=unix-user:pi

Giga_PiPosts: 243Joined: Mon May 20, 2019 9:48 am

Re: HOWTO: Install the GNOME Desktop Enviroment on Raspberry Pi OS lite (version:1.2)

Thu Jun 18, 2020 1:02 pm

itsmedoofer wrote: ↑

Thu Jun 18, 2020 12:45 pm

Hi,

I took this for a run around the block today..

First off you HAVE to use Lite as a base, GNOME will not install on a desktop image, there are held package clashes..

The guide gets you into a GNOME desktop, great stuff !

There is the usual issue with applications that need superuser privileges, gparted or synaptic, asking for root or administrator rather than the user pi.. You can fix this with....

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cd /etc/polkit-1/localauthority.conf.d/

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sudo cp 50-localauthority.conf  60-localauthority.conf

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sudo nano 60-localauthority.conf

Delete the existing text and replace with:-

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[Configuration]
AdminIdentities=unix-user:pi

I had a mess about with themes trying to get something that looked like the first photo, getting them installed is not as easy as you would think, it would appear that the tools for automatically installing them are not available for ARM... Some shell bashing required.. Also if the OP knows the name of the theme shown, that would nice to list in the guide.

Speed wise, even running from an SSD it was a bit laggy, I use Cinnamon as my daily driver on my Pi4 4Gb and even with it blinged up with effects and desk-applets it was still noticeably quicker than GNOME.

I didn't try audio, however if it's using Pulse then there could well be issues, look at some of the other threads for the fixes..

Laters,

Last edited by Giga_Pi on Mon May 24, 2021 2:22 pm, edited 1 time in total.

GNOME for Pi

A project to get the popular GNOME desktop to run on Raspberry Pi OS.

Guide here: https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=66&t=276512

itsmedooferPosts: 606Joined: Wed Sep 25, 2013 8:43 amLocation: Canterbury, Kent, UK

Re: HOWTO: Install the GNOME Desktop Enviroment on Raspberry Pi OS lite (version:1.2)

Thu Jun 18, 2020 1:14 pm

Giga_Pi wrote: ↑

Thu Jun 18, 2020 1:02 pm

Thank you for your contribution!

The theming is from ubuntu. This is just a screenshot from a normal PC. In case it does exist, the theme for ubuntu is called yaru.

Audio out of audio jack is mono, but I found bluetooth audio was prestine.

A nice theme I like is this: https://github.com/vinceliuice/ChromeOS-theme

with this icon theme: https://github.com/vinceliuice/Tela-icon-theme

Is it alright if I add the code above to my original post?

Thanks!

Giga_Pi

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git clone https://github.com/TerraGitHuB/gnomeforpi.git && cd gnomeforpi && sudo bash gnomeforpi-install

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git clone https://github.com/TerraGitHuB/gnomeforpi.git && cd gnomeforpi && sudo bash gnomeforpi-install

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git clone https://github.com/TerraGitHuB/gnomeforpi.git && cd gnomeforpi && sudo bash gnomeforpi-install

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git clone https://github.com/TerraGitHuB/gnomeforpi.git && cd gnomeforpi && sudo bash gnomeforpi-install

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git clone https://github.com/TerraGitHuB/gnomeforpi.git && cd gnomeforpi && sudo bash gnomeforpi-install

Giga_PiPosts: 243Joined: Mon May 20, 2019 9:48 am

Re: HOWTO: Install the GNOME Desktop Enviroment on Raspberry Pi OS lite (version:1.2)

Thu Jun 18, 2020 1:20 pm

itsmedoofer wrote: ↑

Thu Jun 18, 2020 1:14 pm

Giga_Pi wrote: ↑

Thu Jun 18, 2020 1:02 pm

Thank you for your contribution!

The theming is from ubuntu. This is just a screenshot from a normal PC. In case it does exist, the theme for ubuntu is called yaru.

Audio out of audio jack is mono, but I found bluetooth audio was prestine.

A nice theme I like is this: https://github.com/vinceliuice/ChromeOS-theme

with this icon theme: https://github.com/vinceliuice/Tela-icon-theme

Is it alright if I add the code above to my original post?

Thanks!

Giga_Pi

Hi,

No worries !!

Ahh cool, made a note for future reference.

You may be able to fix mono audio with the following, I've not tried it with GNOME but it works with Cinnamon...

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git clone https://github.com/TerraGitHuB/gnomeforpi.git && cd gnomeforpi && sudo bash gnomeforpi-install

5

and comment out (insert the semicolon in front of) the following lines:

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git clone https://github.com/TerraGitHuB/gnomeforpi.git && cd gnomeforpi && sudo bash gnomeforpi-install

6

Distorted audio may be fixed with:-

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git clone https://github.com/TerraGitHuB/gnomeforpi.git && cd gnomeforpi && sudo bash gnomeforpi-install

7

Change this:

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git clone https://github.com/TerraGitHuB/gnomeforpi.git && cd gnomeforpi && sudo bash gnomeforpi-install

8

to this

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git clone https://github.com/TerraGitHuB/gnomeforpi.git && cd gnomeforpi && sudo bash gnomeforpi-install

9

I'll have a play with those themes and icons later, thanks...

Of course, feels free to do whatever you want, these are only snippets I have found elsewhere on the board, I cant claim any credit !

GNOME for Pi

A project to get the popular GNOME desktop to run on Raspberry Pi OS.

Guide here: https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=66&t=276512

Re: HOWTO: Install the GNOME Desktop Enviroment on Raspberry Pi OS lite (With new script)

Sun Jun 28, 2020 8:38 am

Giga_Pi wrote: ↑

Sun Jun 28, 2020 8:04 am

A few updates have been added. We now have audio working through the headphone jack, and I've also added my easier script if you can't be bothered to configure stuff (although audio still needs a fix).

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sudo apt update && sudo apt install xorg gnome gnome-shell --no-install-recommends

Giga_PiPosts: 243Joined: Mon May 20, 2019 9:48 am

Re: HOWTO: Install the GNOME Desktop Enviroment on Raspberry Pi OS lite (With new script)

Sun Jun 28, 2020 11:29 am

kerry_s wrote: ↑

Sun Jun 28, 2020 8:38 am

Giga_Pi wrote: ↑

Sun Jun 28, 2020 8:04 am

A few updates have been added. We now have audio working through the headphone jack, and I've also added my easier script if you can't be bothered to configure stuff (although audio still needs a fix).

here's what i put in /boot & just run after log in " cd /boot; ./gnome.sh "

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sudo apt update && sudo apt install xorg gnome gnome-shell --no-install-recommends

5

GNOME for Pi

A project to get the popular GNOME desktop to run on Raspberry Pi OS.

Guide here: https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=66&t=276512

visnautPosts: 1Joined: Fri Sep 04, 2020 8:33 pm

Re: HOWTO: Install the GNOME Desktop Enviroment on Raspberry Pi OS lite (With new script)

Mon Sep 21, 2020 4:46 pm

First off, thank you for this thread and all of the tips & suggestions. I decided to go with the tasksel route to install GNOME, and then used the subsequent steps outlined above to get everything working well.

I'll be using a Pi 4 for my daughter's distance learning for the coming school year, but was looking for a friendlier-looking desktop, and I am so pleasantly surprised how well GNOME is running on this little machine, even with animations turned on.

Here's a few additional tips that may help others:

• VNC:
  • GNOME Settings app has a Screen Sharing option in the settings app. It's based on vino, which is no longer maintained.
  • As an alternative, you can use the the default RealVNC Server, but it won't work out of the box with Wayland, which the GNOME install defaulted to for me. See below for instructions on how to switch to Xorg, which will allow full VNC functionality.
• Xorg instead of Wayland:
  • On the login screen, you can click the gear icon, and choose "Gnome on Xorg". It will remember the setting for that user.
  • gdm itself will use Wayland, so you'll have to modify /etc/gdm3/daemon.conf, and make sure the following is uncommented:

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    sudo apt update && sudo apt install xorg gnome gnome-shell --no-install-recommends

    7

• To expand on Giga_Pi's Yaru suggestion to customize GNOME to look a little more like Ubuntu:
  • Theme: From Yaru's LaunchPad page, scroll down, expand the latest version (currently 20.04.8) scroll down, and you'll see a few .deb files. Download gnome-shell, gtk, icon, and sound files, and you can then install all of them from the same folder using sudo apt install ./*.deb.
  • Yaru Colors is a great alternative if orange isn't your thing.
  • Install the ttf-ubuntu-font-family package
  • Install the Dash to Dock GNOME extension.
  • Use the Tweaks app (gnome-tweaks) to enable the above.

Giga_PiPosts: 243Joined: Mon May 20, 2019 9:48 am

Re: HOWTO: Install the GNOME Desktop Enviroment on Raspberry Pi OS lite (With new script)

Thu Sep 24, 2020 8:48 am

visnaut wrote: ↑

Mon Sep 21, 2020 4:46 pm

First off, thank you for this thread and all of the tips & suggestions. I decided to go with the tasksel route to install GNOME, and then used the subsequent steps outlined above to get everything working well.

I'll be using a Pi 4 for my daughter's distance learning for the coming school year, but was looking for a friendlier-looking desktop, and I am so pleasantly surprised how well GNOME is running on this little machine, even with animations turned on.

Here's a few additional tips that may help others:

• VNC:
  • GNOME Settings app has a Screen Sharing option in the settings app. It's based on vino, which is no longer maintained.
  • As an alternative, you can use the the default RealVNC Server, but it won't work out of the box with Wayland, which the GNOME install defaulted to for me. See below for instructions on how to switch to Xorg, which will allow full VNC functionality.
• Xorg instead of Wayland:
  • On the login screen, you can click the gear icon, and choose "Gnome on Xorg". It will remember the setting for that user.
  • gdm itself will use Wayland, so you'll have to modify /etc/gdm3/daemon.conf, and make sure the following is uncommented:

    Code: Select all

    sudo apt update && sudo apt install xorg gnome gnome-shell --no-install-recommends

    7

• To expand on Giga_Pi's Yaru suggestion to customize GNOME to look a little more like Ubuntu:
  • Theme: From Yaru's LaunchPad page, scroll down, expand the latest version (currently 20.04.8) scroll down, and you'll see a few .deb files. Download gnome-shell, gtk, icon, and sound files, and you can then install all of them from the same folder using sudo apt install ./*.deb.
  • Yaru Colors is a great alternative if orange isn't your thing.
  • Install the ttf-ubuntu-font-family package
  • Install the Dash to Dock GNOME extension.
  • Use the Tweaks app (gnome-tweaks) to enable the above.

GNOME for Pi

A project to get the popular GNOME desktop to run on Raspberry Pi OS.

Guide here: https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=66&t=276512